Know Your Number!Knowing how much arsenic is in your family's drinking water is important because arsenic in drinking water is very common in Alaska, and is harmful to humans. When you know how much arsenic is in the water, then you can make informed decisions about treating it. For example: if your arsenic level is high, you can easily remove it, and if the level is low, then you know your family isn't in danger if getting ill. Basic Arsenic FactsArsenic is Naturally Occuring: Arsenic is a semi-metal element in the periodic table. It is odorless and tasteless. It enters drinking water supplies from natural deposits in the earth or from agricultural and industrial practices.Effects of Ingesting Arsenic: The EPA says non-cancer effects can include thickening and discoloration of the skin, stomach pain, nausea, vomiting; diarrhea; numbness in hands and feet; partial paralysis; and blindness. Arsenic has been linked to cancer of the bladder, lungs, skin, kidney, nasal passages, liver, and prostate. Human exposure to arsenic can cause both short and long term health effects. Short or acute effects can occur within hours or days of exposure. Long or chronic effects occur over many years. Long term exposure to arsenic has been linked to cancer of the bladder, lungs, skin, kidneys, nasal passages, liver and prostate. Short term exposure to high doses of arsenic can cause other adverse health effects, but such effects are unlikely to occur from U.S. public water supplies that are in compliance with the arsenic standard. Many water supplies in Alaska, especially private wells, do not meet the 10 parts per billion standard set forth by the EPA. We are currently working on compiling our arsenic data to provide a map that shows where we know arsenic to be. Something to keep in mind about this: arsenic deposits can happen at different well depths, different areas, and even if your neighbor has arsenic you may not. It's very spotty, and the complete data isn't available, but our map shows where we know arsenic to have been found. How to Test My WaterWhen it comes to contaminants such as arsenic, you'll want to have your water tested by a laboratory for an accurate measurment. We recommend Analytica Test Labs for this sort of testing. Visit us at the Parks and Lucus store to pick up the test bottle. Arsenic testing through Analytica is $43 and takes ten days for the results. I Got My Results Now What?Now that you have your test results, you can decide what to do next. The EPA recommends that the level of arsenic in water does not exceed 10ppb
(parts per billion or 10 ug/L). If your results are: Basic Arsenic Treatment
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